When is a curriculum vitae used

Some of their main differences include the following:. Since a resume includes your skills and qualifications for a specific role only, it should typically be just one or two pages. CVs are mostly used to apply for academic roles or programs, grants, fellowships and research or teaching positions.

You may have a CV if you are currently applying to or have graduated from a master's or doctoral program, or if you work as a professor or researcher at an academic institution. But, in the US, a resume and CV are two distinctly different types of documents used for different purposes. Related: 6 Universal Rules for Resume Writing. While there is no length requirement on a CV, most range from three to ten pages though some might be even longer.

Generally, the more experience you have, the longer your CV will be. CV Format 1. Name and contact information 2. Summary 3. Professional history 4. Education 5. Skills 6. Awards 7. You might also include professional references , coursework, fieldwork, descriptions of dissertations and a personal profile that lists your relevant skills and attributes.

A resume is a document that summarizes your career history, skills and education. Resume Format 1. The job seeker should adapt the resume to every position they apply for.

As stated, three major differences between CVs and resumes are the length, the purpose, and the layout. A resume is a brief summary of your skills and experience over one or two pages, a CV is more detailed and can stretch well beyond two pages. The resume will be tailored to each position whereas the CV will stay put and any changes will be in the cover letter. I would say the main difference between a resume and a CV is that a CV is intended to be a full record of your career history and a resume is a brief, targeted list of skills and achievements.

CV — long, covers your entire career, static Resume — short, no particular format rule, highly customizable. A resume is the preferred application document in the US and Canada. Americans and Canadians would only use a CV when applying for a job abroad or if searching for an academic or research-oriented position. The purpose of your resume is to provide employers with a quick overview of your skills and experiences.

You should include:. While resumes are the most commonly used format for job applicants in the US , employers in other countries may request a CV. The table below goes over how the requirements for a CV and resume can change based on the country. Keep in mind that the table covers a general overview of what to include in a CV and a resume for each country — so remember to do research before applying and update your CV or resume accordingly.

Include name and contact information. Do not include your photo, age, gender, marital status, race, and religion due to anti-discrimination and labor laws.

Include name, address, email address, and phone number. Add other information, such as age, gender, marital status, photo, and nationality, if required. Include name, address, phone number, mobile number, and email address. You are not required to include your photo. Review successfully prepared CVs —Doing additional research helps you identify what information employers are looking for in CVs, including good ways to structure your CV and CV examples and templates for each job role.

Your prospective employer should be able to navigate through the document easily. Make your CV unique —Highlight your qualifications and experience that are directly relevant to the job you are applying for. You should also include a well-written personal statement to give a good first impression. To land your dream job, it is necessary to have an exceptional resume. Here are some tips to consider when preparing your resume. Look for relevant keywords —Each time you apply for a job, look for important keywords by reading the job descriptions and include these exact words or phrases in your resume.

These keywords are what the employer is looking for in a candidate. Refer to resume examples —By reviewing various resume examples , you can pick an ideal format that will work best for you and identify which information will make your resume stand out. Include only relevant information —Unlike a CV, a resume is a summary of your academic qualifications and work experience. Keep your resume as brief as possible. Preparing a successful CV or resume for the first time can be challenging, especially when there are different requirements for each country.

However, by taking your time and doing enough research, you will be able to create a CV or a resume that is best suited to the job and will make a good first impression. Skip to content Shorelight. A Adelphi University. American Collegiate DC. American Collegiate LA. American Collegiate Live. American University.

Auburn University. Auburn University at Montgomery. A Austin College. Cleveland State University. E Eureka College.